Environment pollution
Environment pollution refers to the destruction of the basic elements of the environment such as soil, water, air and the normal structure of the organism. In other words, if the environment becomes uninhabitable for animals, it is called environment pollution. The environment is being polluted due to human negligence and lavishness. Environment pollution is mainly due to two reasons. One is the natural causes, such as storms, floods, tidal waves, volcanoes, earthquakes, etc. The second is man-made which is artificial, such as water pollution, air pollution, noise pollution, radioactive pollution, etc. Industrial wastes, toxic fumes from vehicles, etc are mixing in the air and polluting the environment. As a result of various fossil fuels, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is increasing. The water of rivers, seas, ponds and canals of the world is getting polluted every day. Industrial wastes, chemicals used in crop lands etc. are poisoning the water. Soil pollution is increasing due to unplanned urbanization, frequent dumping of garbage, use of toxic chemicals in land etc. In addition, loud car horns, indiscriminate use of mics, loud noises of factory equipment, etc. are the main causes of noise pollution. All in all, environmental pollution is now widespread.
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According to Bangladesh, the level of pollution in third world countries is even more alarming. The world’s climate is changing as a result of environmental pollution. The global temperature is constantly rising due to the greenhouse effect. The prevalence of various types of incurable diseases is increasing. Today, the environment of the whole world is under threat due to pollution. Our awareness is the key to protecting the environment. Reduce the use of fossil fuels and find renewable energy sources to ensure its proper use. The environment should be filled with greenery by planting lots of plants. Besides, public awareness activities should be conducted to prevent environmental pollution.
